Background: Compartment syndrome (CS) is a well-known phenomenon in orthopaedics associated with traumatic injury to an extremity or over exertion which ultimately leads to prolonged and elevated intrafascial pressures.CS was initially described by Volkmann in 1881[1].With any active muscle, there is a transient rise in intrafascial pressure from r

The stress intensity factor can be applied as an evaluation parameter of crack growth under small-scale yielding conditions.Moreover, the stress intensity factor corrected by the plastic zone correction can potentially be used as an evaluation parameter of crack growth for small-scale yielding criteria or beyond these criteria.In the previous study

Immune checkpoints are a set of inhibitory and stimulatory molecules/mechanisms that affect the activity of immune cells to maintain the existing balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory signaling pathways and avoid the progression of autoimmune disorders.Tumor cells can employ these checkpoints to evade immune system.The discovery and developmen

Various endeavours into semantic web technologies and ontology engineering have been made within the organisation of cultural data, facilitating public mel axolotl access to digital assets.Although models for conceptualising objects have reached a certain level of maturity, only a few have delved into the tacit roles of individuals in the developme

Retropharyngeal carotid artery occlusive disease presents a formidable challenge for surgeons due to its anatomic location and increased potential for complications.Conventional treatments, including open read more revascularization and transfemoral stenting, often face limitations.Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) has offered a promisin